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THE SPREAD OF NEMATODES GONGULEMA CAUCASICA IN WILD AND SYNANTHROPIC BIRDS ON THE TERRITORY OF KABARDINO-BALKARIA STATE HIGH-MOUNTAIN RESERVE

Abstract

Gongulema caucasica is the most common nematode species of passerine birds on the territory of Kabardino-Balkarian State High-Mountain Reserve  which  may cause the infestation of chicken with gongulemosis in this region.  Materials and methods: Wild and synanthropic birds  on the territory of Kabardino-Balkarian State High-Mountain Reserve  were examined for  presence of  helminths. 71  carcasses of wild and synanthropic birds were collected in the period 2011–2014.  Results and discussion: As a result of  the post-mortem helminthological examination of organs and tissues of wild and synanthropic birds  the nematodes Gongulema caucasica have been detected in 6 birds of 7 species of passerine birds (common wheatear, tree sparrow, linnet, bullfinch, whinchat, wagtail, chaffinch)  living on the territory of  Kabardino-Balkaria  State High-Mountain Reserve.  Nematodes Gongulema caucasica can be mainly localized in esophagus and rarely in forestomach. 

About the Authors

V. Sh. Pashaev
Dagestan State Pedagogical University, 367003, Russia, Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala, 57 М.Yaragsky St.
Russian Federation


Sh. K. Aliyev
Dagestan State Pedagogical University, 367003, Russia, Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala, 57 М.Yaragsky St.
Russian Federation


S. Sh. Kabardiev
Prikaspiisk Zonal Scientific Research Veterinary Institute, Russia, Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala, 88 Dahadaev St.
Russian Federation


A. M. Bittirov
Kabardino-Balkar State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, 360030, Russia, Kabardino-Balkaria Republic, Nalchik, 9/68 Vatutin St.
Russian Federation


S. J. Begiev
Kabardino-Balkar State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, 360030, Russia, Kabardino-Balkaria Republic, Nalchik, 9/68 Vatutin St.
Russian Federation


References

1. Skryabin K. I., Sobolev A. A., Ivashkin V. M Spiruraty animals and humans and they cause diseases / edited by Skryabin K. I. – M.: Nauka, 1965 – 572 p. (Fundamentals nematodologii. T. XIV, Part 2: Akuarioidei).

2. Kirillov A. A., Kirillova N. Ju., Smagina O. A. Worms passerine (Passeriformes) and coraciiformes (Coraciiformes) birds Izvestija Samarskogo nauchnogo centra RAN [News of Samara Scientific Center RAS], 2012, vol. 14. no. 1, pp. 163–167.

3. Dubinina M. N. Parazitologicheskoe issledovanie ptits [Parasitological study of birds]. Leningrad, Nauka, 1971, 140 p.


Review

For citations:


Pashaev V.Sh., Aliyev Sh.K., Kabardiev S.Sh., Bittirov A.M., Begiev S.J. THE SPREAD OF NEMATODES GONGULEMA CAUCASICA IN WILD AND SYNANTHROPIC BIRDS ON THE TERRITORY OF KABARDINO-BALKARIA STATE HIGH-MOUNTAIN RESERVE. Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2015;(3):20-22. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1998-8435 (Print)
ISSN 2541-7843 (Online)