The use of Flumethrin-, Moxidectin- and Pyriproxyfen-based drug in spray formulation against Ixodid and Acariform ticks in dogs and cats
https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2024-18-2-203-210
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to study the efficacy of Flumethrin-, Moxidectin- and Pyriproxyfen-based spray against Ixodid and Acariform ticks in dogs and cats.
Materials and methods. The therapeutic efficacy of a multicomponent spray against Ixodid and Acariform ticks was evaluated in dogs and cats in the Podolsk Experimental Production Base of the VNIIP – FSC VIEV on 140 animals naturally infected with Ixodid and Acariform ticks. The animals were divided into an experimental group and a control group of 10 animals each. The experimental dogs and cats were given the study drug while the control animals were not given the drug. Clinical examinations at ixodidosis in dogs and cats were performed at 24 and 48 hours, and at 3 and 5 days after the start of the experiment. In Acariformes parasitism, a control examination and microscopy of deep skin scrapings taken at the healthy and affected skin interface were made using a scalpel at 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after the start of the experiment, in treatment of sarcoptic mange, notoedric mange and demodicosis as well as scrapings from the auricle (distal part of the acoustic canal) in otodectic mange.
Results and discussion. It was found that Flumethrin-, Moxidectin- and Pyriproxyfen-based spray had high therapeutic efficacy when used once, externally, against ixodid tick, and in the auricle twice with a 7-day interval against otodectic mange and externally 2–4 times with a 7-day interval against notoedric mange, sarcoptic mange and demodicosis in various disease forms in dogs and cats.
Keywords
About the Author
S. B. Devyatyarova
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV” (VNIIP – FSC VIEV)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Devyatyarova Sofya B., Candidate of the Academic Degree
28, Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya st., Moscow, 117218
References
1. Akbaev R. M., Bogdanova A.V., Kolpakov I. D. Ticks are parasites of domestic carnivores. Dnevnik nauki = Diary of Science. 2022; 5 (65). (In Russ.)
2. Arisov M. V., Arkhipov I. A. Methods of evaluation of efficacy of insecticides, acaricides, regulators of development and repellents against ectoparasites of carnivores. Rossiyskiy parazitologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2018;12 (1): 81- 97. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2018-12-1-81-97
3. Arisov M. V., Devyatyarova S. B. The efficacy of antiparasitic drug in the form of spray based on Flumethrin, Moxidectin and Pyriproxyfenagainst canine acarosis. Rossiyskiy parazitologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2023;17(4):521–526. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2023-17-4-521-526
4. Arisov M. V., Kataeva T. S., Danilevskaya N. V. RolfClub 3D drops, spray, and collars are effective drugs against ectoparasitosis in dogs and cats. Vetfarma = VetPharma. 2015; 2 (24): 38-44. (In Russ.)
5. Balandina V. N., Kryuchkova E. N., Arisov M. V. Efficacy of Moxidectin against otodectic mange and notoedric mange in cats. «Teoriya i praktika bor'by s parazitarnymi boleznyami»: materialy dokladov mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii = “Theory and practice of parasitic disease control”: proceedings of the International Scientific Conference. 2017; 18: 47-49. (In Russ.)
6. Vasilevich F. I., Esaulova N. V., Akbaev R. M. Infective diseases and parasites in carnivores: Monograph. M.: ZooVetKniga, 2019; 314. (In Russ.)
7. Domatsky V. N., Stolbova O. A. Treatment of dogs against demodicosis. Izvestiya Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta = News of the Orenburg State Agrarian University. 2017; 5 (67): 152-154. (In Russ.)
8. Dordzhieva D. E., Frantsuzov O. E. Otodectic mange in cats and dogs. «Sostoyaniye i perspektivy razvitiya zhivotnovodstva i veterinarii Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka»: materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii = “Status of and prospects for development of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine in Siberia and the Far East”: proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Ulan-Ude: Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V. R. Filippov, 2019; 88-94. (In Russ.)
9. Makhvatova N. V. Infection in domestic carnivores in Moscow. «Sovremennyye problemy obshchey i chastnoy parazitologii»: materialy IV mezhdunarodnogo parazitologicheskogo simpoziuma = “Current issues of general and special parasitology”: proceedings of the IV International Parasitological Symposium. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine, 2022; 150-153. (In Russ.)
10. Moskvina T. V., Zheleznova L. V. Parasitic diseases of dogs and cats in the city of Vladivostok. Rossiyskiy parazitologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2017; 39 (1): 55-58. (In Russ.)
11. Novikov D. D., Dyadyuk E. V. Arachnoentomosis in domestic carnivores. Veterïnarïya = Veterinary Medicine. 2009; 2: 18-20. (In Russ.)
12. Smyslova P. Yu. Modern range and modes of action of insectoacaricides for small domestic animals. Aktual'nyye voprosy veterinarnoy biologii = Current issues in veterinary biology. 2013; 3 (19): 61-67. (In Russ.)
13. Timerbaeva R. R., Abdullina A. R., Shageeva A. R., Arachnoentomosis of carnivores in Kazan. Uchenyye zapiski Kazanskoy gosudarstvennoy akademii veterinarnoy meditsiny im. N. E. Baumana = Scientific notes of the Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N. E. Bauman. 2013; 216. 312-315. (In Russ.)
14. Tkachev Yu. A., Glazunova L. A. Characteristics of sarcoptic mange in dogs in Tyumen and the Tyumensky District and comparative efficacy of various treatment regimens. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta = Bulletin of the Voronezh State Agrarian University. 2018; 1 (56): 105-111. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/issn2071-2243.2018.1.105
15. Shchepotyeva O. D., Porfiryeva L. Yu., Panova O. A., Glamazdin I. G. Ectoparasites of small domestic animals. «Teoriya i praktika bor'by s parazitarnymi boleznyami»: materialy dokladov mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii = “Theory and practice of parasitic disease control”: proceedings of the International Scientific Conference. 2018; 19: 533-535. (In Russ.)
16. Atlas de Parasitologia Veterinaria [Electronic resource]. URL: http:// atlasparasitologia.fmv. ulisboa.pt/acaros.php?id=1
Review
For citations:
Devyatyarova S.B. The use of Flumethrin-, Moxidectin- and Pyriproxyfen-based drug in spray formulation against Ixodid and Acariform ticks in dogs and cats. Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2024;18(2):203-210. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2024-18-2-203-210
Views:
538
Email this article 