БАКТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ИНФЕКЦИЯ ВЫЗВАННАЯ ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯМИ E.COLI И PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA И ОБУСЛОВЛЕННАЯ ЕЮ ПАТОЛОГИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ МЯГКОТЕЛЫХ ЧЕРЕПАХ RAFETUS EUPHRATICUS (GRAY, 1864), ОБИТАЮЩИХ В БОЛОТАХ (МАРШАХ) НА ВОСТОКЕ ХАММАРА (ИРАК)

В данной работе описана бактериальная инфекция мягкотелых черепах Rafetus euphraticus, вызванная E.coli и P. аeruginosa. Мы определили и идентифицировали возбудитель инфекции, поражающий черепах данного вида, сделали биохимический анализ, выявили клинические признаки заражения. Экземпляры мягкотелых черепах Rafetus euphraticus Gray, 1864 были собраны летом 2016 года на болотах (маршах) в восточной части Хаммара. 40% общего количества собранных черепах было инфицировано. Клинические исследования наглядно показали наличие инфекции E.coli и P. aeruginosa. У некоторых экземплярах мягкотелых черепах были обнаружены клинические проявления аномалий, вызванных возбудителями E.coli и P. aeruginosa. Наиболее общим клиническим признаком явилось наружное кровотечение. Гистопатологические изменения проявлялись в виде дегенерации и некроза всех органов. Хронический воспалительный клеточный инфильтрат и мелано-макрофагальные клетки были обнаружены во всех тканях черепахи. Данное исследование показало, что инфекция, вызванная возбудителем P.aeruginosa, является обычной для мягкотелых черепах Rafetus euphraticus. В данной работе представлен обзор случаев бактериального заражения мягкотелых черепах Rafetus euphraticus Gray, 1864, собранных летом 2016 года на болотах (маршах) в восточной части Хаммара.

E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacterial infection, Soft shell turtle Rafetus euphraticus Gray, 1864, East Hammar marshes, Iraq, E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, бактериальная инфекция, мягкотелые черепахи Rafetus euphraticus Gray, 1864, восточный Хаммар

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