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Efficiency of a drug based on ivermectin and praziquantel against parasitic diseases in cattle

https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2025-19-4-523-530

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of a combined antiparasitic drug containing ivermectin and praziquantel against various forms of parasitic diseases in cattle.

Materials and methods. The study was conducted on a farm in the Kaliningrad Region from July 29 to October 14, 2024. Of 890 animals, 50 heifers in the age of 8–14 months diagnosed with nematodosis, cestodosis, trematodosis, arachnoid infections, and myiasis were selected for the experiment. The animals were divided into five groups according to the type of infection. The drug was administered orally with feed or a milk replacer at doses appropriate for the body weight and the type of disease. Diagnostic procedures included clinical examination, coprological studies (Fülleborn, Shcherbovich), larvoscopy, microscopic examination of skin scrapings, and visual assessment.

Results and discussion. Previously used methods demonstrated complete elimination of nematodosis and cestodosis with two applied doses of the drug; the efficacy against arachnoid infections and myiasis was 80–90%. The drug did not cause any side effects. Thus, the combined product which combines ivermectin and praziquantel is effective and safe for veterinary use and can be used for the treatment and prevention of multiple parasitic infections in cattle.

About the Authors

A. B. Muromtsev
Kaliningrad Institute for the Advanced Training of Agribusiness Personnel
Россия

Muromtsev Alexander B., Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Rector

Kaliningrad



A. Y. Efremov
Kaliningrad Institute for the Advanced Training of Agribusiness Personnel
Россия

Efremov Alexander Y., Vice-Rector

Kaliningrad



S. V. Engashev
Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita
Россия

Engashev Sergey V., Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, General Director of Limited Liability Company "Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita"

Researcher ID: А-5401-2016,

Scopus ID: 57210295002

Moscow



E. S. Engasheva
Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita
Россия

Engasheva Ekaterina S., Doctor of Biological Sciences, Director of the Science Department of Limited Liability Company "Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita"

Researcher ID: JWA-5453-2024,

Scopus ID: 57210235942

Moscow



Ya. K. Antropov
Kaliningrad Regional Center for Veterinary Medicine
Россия

Antropov Yakov K., Veterinarian

Kaliningrad

 



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For citations:


Muromtsev A.B., Efremov A.Y., Engashev S.V., Engasheva E.S., Antropov Ya.K. Efficiency of a drug based on ivermectin and praziquantel against parasitic diseases in cattle. Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2025;19(4):523-530. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2025-19-4-523-530

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ISSN 1998-8435 (Print)
ISSN 2541-7843 (Online)