Efficiency of a drug based on ivermectin and praziquantel against parasitic diseases in cattle
https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2025-19-4-523-530
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of a combined antiparasitic drug containing ivermectin and praziquantel against various forms of parasitic diseases in cattle.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted on a farm in the Kaliningrad Region from July 29 to October 14, 2024. Of 890 animals, 50 heifers in the age of 8–14 months diagnosed with nematodosis, cestodosis, trematodosis, arachnoid infections, and myiasis were selected for the experiment. The animals were divided into five groups according to the type of infection. The drug was administered orally with feed or a milk replacer at doses appropriate for the body weight and the type of disease. Diagnostic procedures included clinical examination, coprological studies (Fülleborn, Shcherbovich), larvoscopy, microscopic examination of skin scrapings, and visual assessment.
Results and discussion. Previously used methods demonstrated complete elimination of nematodosis and cestodosis with two applied doses of the drug; the efficacy against arachnoid infections and myiasis was 80–90%. The drug did not cause any side effects. Thus, the combined product which combines ivermectin and praziquantel is effective and safe for veterinary use and can be used for the treatment and prevention of multiple parasitic infections in cattle.
Keywords
About the Authors
A. B. MuromtsevРоссия
Muromtsev Alexander B., Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Rector
Kaliningrad
A. Y. Efremov
Россия
Efremov Alexander Y., Vice-Rector
Kaliningrad
S. V. Engashev
Россия
Engashev Sergey V., Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, General Director of Limited Liability Company "Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita"
Researcher ID: А-5401-2016,
Scopus ID: 57210295002
Moscow
E. S. Engasheva
Россия
Engasheva Ekaterina S., Doctor of Biological Sciences, Director of the Science Department of Limited Liability Company "Scientific and Implementation Center Agrovetzashchita"
Researcher ID: JWA-5453-2024,
Scopus ID: 57210235942
Moscow
Ya. K. Antropov
Россия
Antropov Yakov K., Veterinarian
Kaliningrad
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Review
For citations:
Muromtsev A.B., Efremov A.Y., Engashev S.V., Engasheva E.S., Antropov Ya.K. Efficiency of a drug based on ivermectin and praziquantel against parasitic diseases in cattle. Russian Journal of Parasitology. 2025;19(4):523-530. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2025-19-4-523-530
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