vniigisРоссийский паразитологический журналRussian Journal of Parasitology1998-84352541-7843ВНИИП – филиал ФГБНУ ФНЦ ВИЭВ РАНvniigis-249Research ArticleЭПИЗООТОЛОГИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МОНИТОРИНГ ПАРАЗИТАРНЫХ БОЛЕЗНЕЙEPIZOOTOLOGY, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MONITORING OF PARASITIC DISEASESВЕКТОРНАЯ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЬ И СПОСОБНОСТЬ НАСЕКОМЫХ – ПЕРЕНОСЧИКОВ ИНФЕКЦИЙVector competence and insect capacity of infection transmissionМАКАРОВВ. В.MakarovV. V.

доктор биологических наук, профессор

doctor of biological sciences

vvm-39@mail.ruВАСИЛЕВИЧФ. И.VasilevichF. I.

доктор ветеринарных наук, профессор, академик РАН

doctor of veterinary sciences

ГУЛЮКИНМ. И.GulyukinM. I.

доктор ветеринарных наук, профессор, академик РАН

doctor of veterinary sciences

Российский университет дружбы народовРоссияRussian University of People FriendshipRussian FederationМосковская государственная академия ветеринарной медицины и биотехнологии им. К.И. СкрябинаРоссияMoscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology named after K.I. SkryabinRussian FederationВcероссийский научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной ветеринарииРоссияAll-Russian Research Institute for Experimental Veterinary MedicineRussian Federation201413052016033847Copyright © МАКАРОВ В.В., ВАСИЛЕВИЧ Ф.И., ГУЛЮКИН М.И., 20162016МАКАРОВ В.В., ВАСИЛЕВИЧ Ф.И., ГУЛЮКИН М.И.Makarov V.V., Vasilevich F.I., Gulyukin M.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/249

Кратко охарактеризованы важнейшие параметры трансмиссии - векторная компетентность и векторная способность переносчиков, элементы генеза трансмиссивной инфекции и внутриорганизменной патологии насекомых. Эмерджентное возникновение и распространение трансмиссивных экзотических инфекций на неэндемичных территориях служит пандемическим предвестником прогрессирующей экспансии возбудителями, в том числе ранее неизвестными, новых территорий и экозон. Обсуждается эпидемиологическое значение арбовирусных инфекций насекомых.

The most important parameters of infection transmission: vector competence and vector ability of transmitters, elements of genesis of vector-borne diseases and intrabody pathology of insects are briefly described. Emergent occurrence and spread of vector-borne exotic diseases in nonendemic areas can be considered as a precursory warning of pandemic threat caused by infectious agents including pre-viously unknown agents of new areas and ecological zones. Epidemiological sig-nificance of arboviral mosquito-borne infection is being discussed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.