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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vniigis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский паразитологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Parasitology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-8435</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-7843</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВНИИП – филиал ФГБНУ ФНЦ ВИЭВ РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31016/1998-8435-2025-19-4-542-551</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vniigis-1393</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ, ТОКСИКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY, TOXICOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определение остаточных количеств D-цифенотрина и пирипроксифена в сыворотке крови и яйцах от кур-несушек после их наружной обработки водной эмульсией инсектоакарицидного средства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Determination of D-Cyphenothrin and Pyriproxyfen residuals in blood serum and eggs of laying hens after their external treatment with an insectoacaricide aqueous emulsion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3294-6119</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Индюхова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Indyuhova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Индюхова Евгения Николаевна, кандидат биологических наук, зам. руководителя филиала по инновационной деятельности;</p><p>Researcher ID: U-4490-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57207927270</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Indyuhova Evgenia N., Candidate of Biological Sciences, Deputy Director for Innovations</p><p>Researcher ID: U-4490-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57207927270</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">indyuhova@vniigis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2103-8468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арисов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arisov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арисов Михаил Владимирович, доктор ветеринарных наук, профессор РАН, заведующий лабораторией эктопаразитозов, руководитель филиала ВНИИП – фил. ФГБНУ ФНЦ ВИЭВ РАН</p><p>Researcher ID: B-7834-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57207942094</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arisov Mikhail V., Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Ectoparasitosis, Director of the VNIIP – FSC VIEV</p><p>Researcher ID: B-7834-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57207942094</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">director@vniigis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-2671</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балышев</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balyshev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балышев Андрей Владимирович, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник,</p><p>Researcher ID: V-8011-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57189663132</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Balyshev Andrey V., Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher</p><p>Researcher ID: V-8011-2018,</p><p>Scopus ID: 57189663132</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balyshev@vniigis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фундаментальной и прикладной паразитологии животных и растений – филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Федеральный научный центр – Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной ветеринарии имени К. И. Скрябина и Я. Р. Коваленко Российской академии наук»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>542</fpage><lpage>551</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Индюхова Е.В., Арисов М.В., Балышев A.B., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Индюхова Е.В., Арисов М.В., Балышев A.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Indyuhova E.N., Arisov M.V., Balyshev A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1393">https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1393</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследований – определить остаточные количества D-цифенотрина и пирипроксифена в сыворотке крови и яйцах от кур-несушек до и после их наружной обработки водной эмульсией инсектоакарицидного средства «Д-цифенотрин Комбо».</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Шесть кур-несушек кросса «СП-789» содержали индивидуально в клетках. Отбирали у них пробы крови до обработки и через 6, 12, 24, 48 ч после нее; проводили сбор яиц до и в течение 5 сут после обработки, которую осуществляли мелкокапельно 0,005%-ной водной эмульсией препарата «Д-цифенотрин Комбо». Концентрацию D-цифенотрина и пирипроксифена в пробах определяли с помощью жидкостной хроматографии/ масс-спектрометрии (LCMS), используя хромато-масс-спектрометрическую систему Shimadzu LCMS-8050 и другое лабораторное оборудование. Нижний предел количественного определения (НПКО) для D-цифенотрина в сыворотке крови кур составил 25,0 нг/мл, в яйце – 25,0 нг/г и НПКО пирипроксифена в сыворотке крови 0,5 нг/мл и в яйце – 0,5 нг/г.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. У одной курицы через 6 ч после обработки в сыворотке крови определена концентрация пирипроксифена выше НПКО – 0,760 нг/мл. Во всех остальных пробах, полученных от яичных кур кросса «СП-789», концентрации D-цифенотрина и пирипроксифена были ниже НПКО. Поэтому можно предположить об отсутствии ограничений по использованию яиц в пищевых целях после наружного применения цифенотрин и пирипроксифен содержащего препарата. Пиперонилбутоксид, входящий в состав препарата «Д-цифенотрин Комбо», не определяли методом LCMS в связи с особенностями его химического строения. Учитывая состав препарата, количественное содержание его компонентов, порядок применения (только наружное), данные нормативных документов, превышения пиперонилбутоксида в продуктах питания не предполагается. Исходя из вышеизложенного, ограничения по использованию яиц от кур после наружной обработки 0,005%-ной водной эмульсией исследуемого препарата в пищевых целях отсутствуют.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the research is to determine D-cyphenothrin and Pyriproxyfen residuals in blood serum and eggs of laying hens before and after their external treatment with an aqueous emulsion of insectoacaricide D-Cyphenothrin Combo.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Six SP-789 laying hens were kept individually in cages. Blood samples were taken before treatment and at 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours; eggs were collected before and for 5 days after the treatment that was conducted with a 0.005% aqueous emulsion of D-Cyphenothrin Combo in a fine droplet. The D-Cyphenothrin and Pyriproxyfen concentration in the samples was determined by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LCMS) with a Shimadzu LCMS-8050 GC-MS system and other laboratory equipment. The lower level of quantification (LLOQ) for D-Cyphenothrin was 25.0 ng/mL in blood serum of the chickens and 25.0 ng/g in the egg; and the LLOQ for Pyriproxyfen was 0.5 ng/mL in blood serum and 0.5 ng/g in the egg.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. One chicken was determined to have the Pyriproxyfen concentration above the LLOQ (0.760 ng/mL) in the blood serum 6 hours after treatment. All other samples obtained from SP-789 egg-laying hens showed the concentrations of D-Cyphenothrin and Pyriproxyfen below the LLOQ. Therefore, it can be assumed that the use of eggs was not limited for food purposes after external application of a cyphenothrin and pyriproxyfen drug. Piperonyl butoxide, which is part of D-Cyphenothrin Combo, was not found by the LCMS method due to the peculiarities of its chemical structure. Taking into account the drug composition, the quantitative content of its components, the usage procedure (external only), and the data of regulatory documents, an excess of Piperonyl butoxide in food products is not expected. In view of the above, the use of eggs from chickens after external treatment with a 0.005% aqueous emulsion of the studied drug for food purposes is not limited.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остаточные количества</kwd><kwd>D-цифенотрин</kwd><kwd>пиперонилбутоксид</kwd><kwd>пирипроксифен</kwd><kwd>куры-несушки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>residuals</kwd><kwd>D-Cyphenothrin</kwd><kwd>Piperonyl butoxide</kwd><kwd>Pyriproxyfen</kwd><kwd>laying hens</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках Государственного задания № FGUG-2025-0001.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The work was carried out within the framework of State Assignment No. FGUG-2025-0001.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акбаев Р. М. 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